Research
APQC’s research team applies proven research methods to develop solutions, strategies, and tools to solve your real business problems. Working alone and in partnership with member organizations and industry experts, we discover and capture the key processes and enablers behind successful practices. We then disseminate that knowledge to other organizations to help you meet today’s challenges while helping you transform your organization for future success and competitive advantage. Explore the findings and results from our research in our vast Resource Library, and check out our upcoming and past research below.

Communities of Practice: 2025 Current Trends and Future Direction
APQC is looking to evaluate the current state of CoP programs, validate core capabilities, and gather insights into best practices. Your input will help us explore how CoPs can evolve and thrive, especially in this era driven by technology like AI and automation.
Questions About Our Research?
Contact APQCFinancial Management (FM)
Recently Completed Research
Accounts Receivable
Research Description
Accounts Receivable management is a crucial aspect of financial operations within businesses, representing the money owed to a company by its customers for goods or services delivered but not yet paid for. Effective accounts receivable management ensures that businesses maintain a healthy cash flow, reduce the risk of bad debts, and optimize working capital.
Research Findings and Content
Accounts Payable
Research Description
The value of accounts payable (AP) research and benchmarking to companies is multifaceted, offering insights that can significantly enhance operational efficiency, financial management, and strategic positioning. Thus, APQC is conducting new research to understand the current state of broad accounts payable processes. By understanding and applying industry best practices, companies can streamline their AP processes, mitigate risks, and position themselves for sustainable growth.
Research Findings and Content
Finance Shared Services
Research Description
APQC partners with ScottMadden to conduct a bi-annual Finance Shard Service Benchmarking Study that collects measures and best practices concerning: • Characteristics of top-performing SSOs • Ways automation and GenAI are changing the traditional FM SSO • Trends with governance, globalization, and hybrid work models
Research Findings and Content
2025 Financial Management Priorities and Challenges
Research Description
As part of the 2025 Financial Management Priorities and Challenges research, APQC surveyed finance professionals from various industries, geographies, and organizational sizes. Surveyed topics include trends and challenges in digital transformation, cash flow management, and finance risk management.
Research Findings and Content
Current and Upcoming Research
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Delegation of Authority
A Delegation of Authority (DOA) policy is a formal document that outlines the decision-making powers and responsibilities delegated to various levels of management within an organization. This policy ensures that decisions are made efficiently and by the appropriate individuals, promoting accountability and operational effectiveness. This research project aims to analyze and evaluate the delegation of authority process within an organization. This involves understanding how decision-making powers are distributed across various levels of the organization, identifying the key principles and policies guiding delegation, and accessing the effectiveness and efficiency of the delegation framework.
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AI in the Finance Function
Advances in technology has created an increasing amount of interest in integrating Artificial Intelligence into the finance function. APQC has conducted research to examine how organizations are implementing AI and what results they are seeing. Topics will include how AI changes end-to-end processes, FTE count and utilization, and the effectiveness of the finance function.
Human Capital Management (HCM)
Recently Completed Research
Blueprint for Success: Learning & Development
Research Description
APQC’s Current State of Learning and Development Survey gathered L&D practice and performance data from 300 L&D leaders. The survey collected benchmarks related to the drivers of learning needs in organizations today, current levels of L&D staffing and spending, and commonly used L&D methods and technologies. The findings also reveal how organizations are measuring learning and the extent to which today's L&D functions are delivering the learning their organizations need.
Research Findings and Content
Building a Solid L&D Foundation for Evolving Learning Needs
Research Description
This collection curates content that will enable learning and development (L&D) leaders to develop a foundation of L&D knowledge, tools, and strategy. It includes guidance on: -Choosing the best L&D structure for your organization -Investing in L&D technology for different learning needs and budgets -Selecting and using L&D measures to measure success
Research Findings and Content
The Onboarding Experience of Today's Workforce
Research Description
What does it take to successfully onboard workers today? As younger generations make up a greater portion of the workforce and remote and hybrid work becomes more common, employers are questioning whether their current onboarding programs are effective. To help answer this question, APQC surveyed employees about their onboarding experiences. In early 2025, employees who had been working in their current role for two years or less responded to survey questions about onboarding approaches, timelines, learning approaches, delivery methods, overall effectiveness, and employee satisfaction. The research findings reveal what the ideal onboarding experience looks like for today's workforce.
Research Findings and Content
Moments That Matter in the 2025 Employee Experience
Research Description
What kind of employee experience engages employees today? With more generations in the workforce; a mix of remote, hybrid, and in-office employees; and reports that employees are over-burdened and burned out, employers are uncertain about what it will take to engage and retain all of their employees. To help answer this question, APQC surveyed more than 600 workers asking what motivates them to perform their best work and whether they are receiving the things they find most important from their employers today. The research findings included clear moments that matter in the employee experience today that HR professionals and leaders can focus on to improve the employee experience at their organization.
Research Findings and Content
Human Capital Management Toolkits
Research Description
These toolkit collections provide guidance, tools, and downloadable templates to help organizations carry-out workforce planning and HR transformation.
Research Findings and Content
Current and Upcoming Research
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Checking the Pulse of Performance Management
For a number of years, employees have been critical of the value of performance management, while managers have expressed that they are burdened by the many hours the process requires of them. In response, many employers have revamped their performance management processes. Have these changes improved the ROI of performance management in the eyes of employees and managers?
This APQC quick poll will get a pulse on the experience of performance management today. It will explore common performance management practices, consider how employees and managers feel about these practices, and gather insights into what they like and what they would change about this common HR process.
Employers will be able to use the survey results to guide discussions about what's next for performance management at their organizations.
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Join the Conversation
Engage with our human capital management audience through podcasts, webinars, case studies, and interviews!
Some sample topics include:
* People challenges
* HR process excellence
* Best practices in upskilling and reskilling employees
* HR as a strategic business partner
* Benchmarking HCM
Knowledge Management (KM)
Recently Completed Research
2025 Knowledge Management Priorities and Trends
Research Description
In 2025, knowledge management (KM) remained a focal point for many organizations, driven by the ongoing evolution of Generative AI. This advancement has introduced new opportunities and investments in both technological and cultural transformation for managing an organization’s most critical knowledge, while also presenting new and ongoing challenges. This research serves as a “pulse check” on the current state of KM and explores its future trajectory. APQC examines the purpose and role of KM within organizations, the influence of business and societal trends on KM, the significance and impact of emerging technologies, and the future direction of the KM discipline and the requirements to achieve it.
Research Findings and Content
2025 Knowledge Management Benchmarks and Metrics
Research Description
KM programs continue to use APQC’s flagship KM benchmarking survey to level-set and evaluate their KM programs. In 2025, APQC expanded and enhanced this survey in response to shifts in enterprise knowledge needs, workforce structure, and technology capabilities. The current assessment provides today’s KM programs with the data and insights they need to make smart decisions about how KM should be staffed and structured, the resources KM needs and how they should be allocated, the tools and approaches needed to enable the flow of knowledge, how success should be measured, and what kind of results to expect. This collection highlights results from the research, including benchmarking data and related insights.
Research Findings and Content
The Role of Technology in KM
Research Description
This research explores the role of KM teams in driving digital transformation and the effectiveness of various technologies, such as virtual collaboration, machine learning, and AI, in knowledge management. The research aims to provide insights into current trends, deployment strategies, and the impact of technology on knowledge management capabilities.
Research Findings and Content
Knowledge Management Essentials
Research Description
APQC's Knowledge Management Essentials series explores key KM topics and offers introductory content, best practices, and tools and templates. The research collections provide a wealth of information about knowledge management techniques and approaches, along with practical tips for getting started and staying updated on new resources.
Research Findings and Content
- KM Essentials: Introduction to Knowledge Management
- Knowledge Management Overviews
- Change Management for Knowledge Management
- Strategic Planning for Knowledge Management
- KM Essentials: Developing a Knowledge Management Implementation Roadmap
- KM Essentials: Communities of Practice
- How to Transfer Knowledge: KM Essentials
Understanding Information Technology Benchmarks and Best Practices
Research Description
The content within the collection will teach you about key performance indicators (KPIs) for information technology, as well as proven performance improvement drivers and best practices. This content is derived from an analysis of APQC’s Open Standards Benchmarking® in Information Technology Organization Performance assessment and is a collection of benchmarks and metrics, as well as best practices and business drivers.
Research Findings and Content
- Interactive Information Technology (IT) Organization Performance Tune-Up Diagnostic
- Summary of Open Standards Benchmarking Measures: Information Technology (IT) Organization
- Total IT Cost, Excluding Depreciation/Amortization, Per Business Entity FTE
- Total IT Cost, Excluding Depreciation/Amortization, Per $1,000 Revenue
- IT Organization Performance: Practices Reports
Current and Upcoming Research
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People of KM: The Future of KM Roles & Expertise
This new research will serve as a way to assess the role of KM professionals, including their demographics, education, experience and skillsets, in the future. It additionally seeks to understand the role of the experts within organizations as the impetus for effective knowledge transfer and the implementation and adoption of KM approaches overall.
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2025 KM Essentials: KM Approaches
The variety of KM approaches can be challenging for KM teams to determine which approach is right for them. As the ongoing evolution of Generative AI continues to evolve, the technology that supports various approaches will also evolve. This updated research will serve as a way to assess the current state of KM approaches and validate foundational practices while gaining new insights into implementation strategies and technology practices of today’s KM teams.
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JOIN THE CONVERSATION
Engage with our knowledge management audience through webinars, case studies, and interviews!
Some sample topics include:
People of Knowledge Management
KM Accelerators
KM Essentials
Future of KM Expertise
KM Benchmarks & Metrics
Process and Performance Management (PPM)
Recently Completed Research
2025 Process and Performance Management Priorities and Challenges
Research Description
At the close of 2024, APQC's process and performance management group conducted its annual survey to understand the common challenges and priorities of practitioners in 2025. The survey looked at the top five priorities and challenges in key process and performance topics like business process management, continuous improvement, strategic planning, and data and measurement. It also explores potential changes in the process management discipline, how organizations utilize operational key performance indicators (KPIs), and their thoughts on design thinking and digital transformation.
Research Findings and Content
Best Practices In Process Improvement 2024
Research Description
The goal of process management is to improve performance. Whether the emphasis is customer retention, cycle time, employee satisfaction, efficiency, business growth, productivity, or any other goal, organizations implement process management to improve something. Without an overarching management strategy, improvements often breed unintended consequences that harm other parts of the organization. APQC conducted a survey to understand process improvement programs in key areas such as identification of which processes to improve, prioritizing and selecting which process improvement projects are worth employees’ time, and the sustainability of process improvement projects. This collection contains the survey findings and insights for organizations to benchmark in these key areas.
Research Findings and Content
How Process Programs Stack Up 2024
Research Description
APQC conducted a survey to understand process management program practices, strategies, and resources. The survey report uses APQC’s Seven Tenets of Process Management as a structure for assessing key areas such as governance, strategy, change, improvement, measurement, tools, and models.
Research Findings and Content
Digital and Its Role in Process
Research Description
In February of 2024, APQC conducted a survey to understand how digital tools and technologies impact process and performance management (PPM) professionals and the organizations they support. This research explores the role of digital technology in the process and performance space categorized by organizational size based on revenue, including defining trends in digital and technology for the PPM space, defining what organizations see as future needs and approaches for digital and technology in the PPM area, and identifying leading PPM digital technologies and tools.
Research Findings and Content
Sales, Marketing, and Customer Service Key Benchmarks and Practices
Research Description
Prepared using data from APQC’s Open Standards Benchmarking® in Sales and Marketing and APQC’s Benchmarks on Demand portal, these collections highlight sales, marketing, and customer service key performance indicators (KPI) benchmarks and practices for organizations across industries.
Research Findings and Content
Current and Upcoming Research
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Best Practices in Process Frameworks 2025
This bi-annual project uses a survey to explore how organizations use process frameworks, considerations for implementation, and provides guidance on overcoming the challenges of adoption.
Supply Chain Management (SCM)
Recently Completed Research
Supply Chain Planning Talent Management
Research Description
Supply chain planning has made strides in becoming a strategic business partner in many organizations. Recognizing that supply chain can significantly impact the bottom line, many organizations are re-examining the skills needed by supply chain planning professionals for future success. To assess how organizations are developing supply chain planning professionals for what is to come, APQC collaborated with Dan Pellathy, Faculty of Practice at University of Tennessee-Knoxville's Haslam College of Business, and conducted research to examine the current state of investments in talent and the future skills needed for success.
Research Findings and Content
- Supply Chain Planning Talent Management: Cross-Industry Report
- Supply Chain Planning Talent Management: Build-to-Stock Capability Model
- Supply Chain Planning Talent Management: Build-to-Order Capability Model
- Supply Chain Planning Talent Management: Engineer-to-Order Capability Model
- Supply Chain Planning Talent Management: Retail Capability Model
2025 Supply Chain Priorities and Challenges
Research Description
In its 2025 Supply Chain Management Priorities and Challenges research, APQC asked supply chain professionals across numerous industries about their expectations and trends for the year ahead. Some topics include operational and process innovation, logistics, procurement, sourcing, and supply chain planning. Learn more about how well supply chains performed in 2024, changes and trends impacting supply chains, the biggest obstacles to improving supply chains, and focus areas and priorities for supply chains in 2025.
Research Findings and Content
Sourcing and Procurement Blueprint for Success
Research Description
This 2024 update of APQC’s Sourcing and Procurement Blueprint for Success serves as a guide for how procurement professionals can achieve best-practice performance. The report provides a framework for optimizing the core processes comprising sourcing and procurement as well as performance drivers to achieve success.
Research Findings and Content
ESG Reporting
Research Description
Environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG) factors are used to measure sustainability and organizational impact. ESG reporting is an essential part of providing updates to stakeholders of all kinds, including investors, regulatory agencies, customers, and employees. This collection provides insights into each of the ESG factors, the challenges in ESG reporting, the number of tracked metrics, the types of reporting standards and frameworks used, and more.
Research Findings and Content
Supply Chain Quick Polls
Research Description
APQC conducts periodic quick polls in supply chain to learn about the latest trends in emerging technologies and key practices. This research from APQC gathered insights from supply chain professionals on a variety of topics.
Research Findings and Content
- Sales and Operations Planning in Supply Chain: 2024 Quick Poll Report
- Continuous Improvement in Supply Chain: 2024 Quick Poll Report
- Risk Management in Supply Chain: 2024 Quick Poll Report
- Digital Transformation in Supply Chain: 2024 Quick Poll Report
- Big Data and Advanced Analytics in Supply Chain: 2024 Quick Poll Report
- Robotic Process Automation in Supply Chain: 2024 Quick Poll Report
AI Trends in Supply Chain
Research Description
As part of ongoing research in supply chain, APQC gathered information on the latest artificial intelligence (AI) trends, technology strategy, and decision making across different areas in supply chain.
Research Findings and Content
Current and Upcoming Research
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Supply Chain Resilience
Disruption is no longer a one-off event, and extreme volatility is the new global reality. This research will explore a range of resilience capabilities needed across the supply chain to thrive as things change.
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Operational Cybersecurity
This research will examine cybersecurity operations (information technology and operational technology systems). Cybersecurity is vital to supply chain as it guards against risks related to the use of information and communications technologies, which could include both risks related to human error as well as intentional/malicious attacks, whether generated by internal or external parties (nation states, terrorists, industrial competitors, organized crime, hacktivists or lone hackers/criminals).
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Supply Chain Insights
If you have a story to tell about how your organization has overcome common supply chain challenges, implemented new supply chain programs, or built a better mousetrap in supply chain, we (and our audience) would love to hear about it!

Sponsored Research Opportunities
APQC’s sponsored research program is a fee-based opportunity for professional services firms, associations, and technology providers to sponsor and participate in APQC research or data collection opportunities. Promote your brand, develop thought leadership, and access exclusive research through this program.
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