Cycle time in days to issue a purchase order for goods and services (purchase requisition to purchase order)

This measure calculates average time taken in days (including weekends) to issue a purchase order for goods or services, starting from when a purchase requisition is received and ending when a purchase order is released to the supplier. A purchase order (or supplier order) is a form used by the purchasing department to order goods or services. For our purposes, this does not include any change orders. Typically, a purchase order contains information regarding the items to be purchased, the person or department placing the order, and any special delivery terms the circumstances may dictate. A purchase order may be in either hard copy or electronic form. Cycle time is the total time from the beginning of a process or activity to the end. This includes both time spent actually performing the process or activity and time spent waiting to move forward. A purchase requisition is generated when a department requires goods or services. Each individual item by line on the requisition is considered to be a purchase requisition line item for purposes of this survey. For example, a requisition for one line requesting three 5 lb. bags of red material and a second line requesting five 10 lb. bags of white material would be considered two purchase requisition line items. The requisition will then be submitted to the purchasing department for processing and approval before the purchase order is placed. This Cycle Time measure is intended to help companies analyze this duration related to the process "Order materials and services".

Benchmark Data

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Measure Category:
Cycle Time
Measure ID:
110916
Total Sample Size:
1,250 All Companies
Performers:
25th Median 75th
- 2.0 -
Key Performance Indicator:
No

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Compute this Measure

Units for this measure are days.

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Cycle time in days to issue a purchase order for goods and services (purchase requisition to purchase order)

Key Terms

There are no key terms associated with this measure.
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Measure Scope

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Cross Industry (8.0)

  • 4.2.4.1 - Process/Review requisitions (10292) - Handling operations related to processing/reviewing the requisitions. Establish and maintain procedures for the initiation, authorization, and processing of purchase requirements to procure products/services.
  • 4.2.4.2 - Approve requisitions (10293) - Approving requisitions for materials and services. Examine distributor-specific requests, and validate them individually.
  • 4.2.4.3 - Solicit supplier quotes (10294) - Requesting quotes from suppliers. Use a request for quotation (RFQ) to invite suppliers into a bidding process for specific products/services.
  • 4.2.4.4 - Create/Distribute purchase orders (10295) - Creating and placing the orders for purchasing materials and services from suppliers. Analyze vendor quotes. Choose the most cost-effective vendors. Create vendor-specific orders. Distribute them in order to initiate the purchasing process.
  • 4.2.4.5 - Expedite orders and satisfy inquiries (10296) - Accelerating the purchase orders in order to fulfill the internal needs (for raw materials) depicted through inquiries.
  • 4.2.4.6 - Reconcile purchase orders (10297) - Verify that purchase orders are filled as expected: verify that items and quantities are delivered as expected, based on purchase order details and goods receipts.
  • 4.2.4.7 - Research/Resolve order exceptions (10298) - Identifying and resolving any exceptions. Address the internal needs/inquiries for materials that cannot be procured immediately. Research inquiries that require the need of exceptional materials.